Verb এর সঠিক রূপ (Present – Past – Past Participle)

ইংরেজি ভাষায় সঠিকভাবে বাক্য গঠনের জন্য Tense সম্পর্কে ভাল ধারণা থাকা চাই। আর বাক্যে Tense এর সঠিক ব্যবহার নিশ্চিত করার জন্য verb এর সঠিক রূপ যেমন- বর্তমান (present), অতীত (past) ও পুরাঘটিত অতীত (past particple) সম্পর্কে জানা জরুরী। নিচে এরূপ কতিপয় সাধারণ ও দৈনন্দিন জীবনে প্রয়োজনীয় ইংরেজি শব্দের present, past ও past participle form তুলে ধরা হল:

Present/base formPastPast Participle
Addaddedadded
Appearappearedappeared
Allowallowedallowed
Askaskedasked
Adviseadvisedadvised
Arrangearrangedarranged
Agreeagreedagreed
Arrivearrivedarrived
Bringbrought brought 
Buyboughtbought
Buildbuiltbuilt
Burnburntburnt
Bendbentbent
Buryburiedburied
Begbeggedbegged
Borrowborrowedborrowed
Boilboiledboiled
Cheercheeredcheered
Climbclimbedclimbed
Cleancleanedcleaned
Changechangedchanged
Closeclosedclosed
Completecompletedcompleted
Chargechargedcharged
Comparecomparedcompared
Cancelcancelledcancelled
Crycriedcried
Carrycarriedcarried
Catchcaughtcaught
Discussdiscusseddiscussed
Delaydelayeddelayed
Diedied died
Dancedanceddanced
Dividedivideddivided
Dropdroppeddropped
Drydrieddried
Dealdealtdealt
Dwelldweltdwelt
Enjoyenjoyedenjoyed
Emitemittedemitted
Failfailedfailed
Fixfixedfixed
Fillfilledfilled
Fryfriedfried
Feelfeltfelt
Gazegazedgazed
Hopehopedhoped
Hurryhurriedhurried
Hatehatedhated
Hearheardheard
Helphelpedhelped
Jumpjumpedjumped
Keepkeptkept
Killkilledkilled
Laughlaughedlaughed
Lovelovedloved
Livelivedlived
Laylaidlaid
Learnlearntlearnt
Loselostlost
Movemovedmoved
Marrymarriedmarried
Nodnoddednodded
Needneededneeded
Obeyobeyedobeyed
Ownownedowned
Passpassedpassed
Pullpulledpulled
Punishpunishedpunished
Paypaidpaid
Planplannedplanned
Playplayedplayed
Pushpushedpushed
Referreferredreferred
Rainrainedrained
Reachreachedreached
Readreadread
Saysaidsaid
Sowsowedsowed
Staystayedstayed
Stopstoppedstopped
Seeksoughtsought
Sleepsleptslept
Showshowedshowed
Thankthankedthanked
Telltoldtold
Thinkthoughtthought
Teachtaughttaught
Traveltravelledtravelled
Trytriedtried
Washwashedwashed
Workworkedworked
Waitwaitedwaited
Wishwishedwished
Walkwalkedwalked

[Collected]


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